央行出台一批货币金融政策：各类结构性货币政策工具降息25个基点，商业用房购房最低首付降至30%

\u003cdiv class=\"rich_media_content\"\u003e\u003c!--NO_AD_ERROR_2--\u003e\u003cp\u003e1月15日，中国人民银行新闻发言人、副行长邹澜在国新办新闻发布会上表示，根据当前经济金融形势需要，人民银行将先行推出两方面政策措施，一方面是下调各类结构性货币政策工具利率，提高银行重点领域信贷投放的积极性。另一方面是完善结构性工具，并加大支持力度，进一步助力经济结构转型优化。\u003c!--NO_AD_0--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_0--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_0--\u003e\u003cp\u003e具体包括，一是下调各类结构性货币政策工具利率0.25个百分点。各类再贷款一年期利率从目前的1.5%下调到1.25%，其他期限档次利率同步调整。\u003c!--NO_AD_1--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_1--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_1--\u003e\u003cp\u003e二是将支农支小再贷款与\u003c!--SECURE_LINK_BEGIN_0--\u003e再贴现\u003c!--SECURE_LINK_END_0--\u003e打通使用，增加额度，并单设民营企业再贷款，合并使用支农支小再贷款与再贴现额度，增加支农支小再贷款额度5000亿元，总额度中单设一项民营企业再贷款，额度1万亿元，重点支持中小民营企业。\u003c!--NO_AD_2--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_2--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_2--\u003e\u003cp\u003e三是增加科技创新和技术改造再贷款额度，并扩大支持范围，将科技创新和技术改造再贷款额度从8000亿元增加4000亿元至1.万亿元，并将研发投入水平较高的民营中小企业等纳入支持领域。\u003c!--NO_AD_3--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_3--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_3--\u003e\u003cp\u003e四是合并设立科技创新与民营企业债券风险分担工具，将此前已经设立的民营企业债券融资支持工具、科技创新债券风险分担工具合并管理，合计提供再贷款额度2000亿元。\u003c!--NO_AD_4--\u003e\u003c!--EOP_4--\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c!--PARAGRAPH_4--\u003e\u003cp\u003e五是拓展碳减排支持工具的支持领域，纳入节能改造、绿色升级、能源绿色低碳转型等更多具有碳减排效应的项目，引导银行支持全面绿色转型。\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e六是拓展服务消费与养老再贷款的支持领域，结合健康产业认定标准，在服务消费与养老再贷款的支持领域中纳入健康产业。\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e七是会同金融监管总局将商业用房购房贷款最低首付比例下调至30%, 支持推动商办、房地产市场去库存。\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e八是鼓励金融机构提升汇率避险服务水平，丰富汇率避险产品，为企业提供成本合理，灵活有效的汇率风险管理工具。\u003c/p\u003e\u003cstyle\u003e.rich_media_content{--news-tabel-th-night-color: #444444;--news-font-day-color: #333;--news-font-night-color: #d9d9d9;--news-bottom-distance: 22px}.rich_media_content p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:.5px;line-height:30px;margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance);word-wrap:break-word}.rich_media_content .qn-editor-copy p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:unset;line-height:unset;margin-bottom:unset;word-wrap:unset}.rich_media_content{color:var(--news-font-day-color);font-size:18px}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:.5px;line-height:30px;margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance);word-wrap:break-word}body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content .qn-editor-copy p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]):not(.qn-editor-copy){letter-spacing:unset;line-height:unset;margin-bottom:unset;word-wrap:unset}body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content{color:var(--news-font-night-color)}}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:.5px;line-height:30px;margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance);word-wrap:break-word}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content .qn-editor-copy p:not([data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]){letter-spacing:unset;line-height:unset;margin-bottom:unset;word-wrap:unset}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content{color:var(--news-font-night-color)}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content{font-size:18px}.rich_media_content p[data-exeditor-arbitrary-box=image-box]{margin-bottom:11px}.rich_media_content\u003ediv:not(.qnt-video),.rich_media_content\u003esection{margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance)}.rich_media_content hr{margin-bottom:var(--news-bottom-distance)}.rich_media_content .link_list{margin:0;margin-top:20px;min-height:0!important}.rich_media_content blockquote{background:#f9f9f9;border-left:6px solid #ccc;margin:1.5em 10px;padding:.5em 10px}.rich_media_content blockquote p{margin-bottom:0!important}.data_color_scheme_dark .rich_media_content blockquote{background:#323232}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){body:not([data-weui-theme=light]):not([dark-mode-disable=true]) .rich_media_content blockquote{background:#323232}}.rich_media_content ol[data-ex-list]{--ol-start: 1;--ol-list-style-type: decimal;list-style-type:none;counter-reset:olCounter calc(var(--ol-start,1) - 1);position:relative}.rich_media_content ol[data-ex-list]\u003eli\u003e:first-child::before{content:counter(olCounter,var(--ol-list-style-type)) '. 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